effect of moderate swimming exercise on weight gain in high fat diet rats

نویسندگان

فاطمه ریاحی

fatimah riahi department of epidemiology, faculty of medicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, iran سیمین ریاحی

simin riahi department of epidemiology, faculty of medicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

چکیده

purpose: obesity is one of the most common problems in the world. imbalance between energy consumption and expenditure is a main factor in weight disorder. exercise helps losing weight by increasing energy expenditure and modulation of the energy intake. the present study examined protective effects of daily moderate aerobic exercise on preventing weight gain in high fat diet rats. materials and methods: male wistar rats weighing 200 ± 20 grams were randomly divided into 4 groups of five rats as follow: normal (cont), normal and exercise (ex), sedentary and high fat diet (hfd/sed) and exercise and high fat diet (hfd/ex). high fat diet (hfd) was made by adding 10% animal oil to the standard rodent chow. exercise protocol consisted of swimming for 1 hr/day, 5 days/week for a period of 8 weeks. weight gain was calculated according to weight of each rat in the initiation of exercise and food intake was measured in a certain day each week. results: moderate swimming exercise increased the food intake in control group, which was significant in the first (p = 001), third, fourth, fifth (p = .05) and eighth weeks (p = .001). moderate swimming exercise decreased the food intake in hfd/ex group, which was significant in the first and third weeks (p = .001). hfd decreased the food intake in the first, second, third, (p = .001) fourth and fifth weeks (p = .05) in comparison with the control group. there was a gradual increment of weight gain in all groups during the experiment without any significant difference. conclusion: findings of this study indicated that moderate swimming exercise without any calorie restrictions was not sufficient to prevent weight gain.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of Moderate Swimming Exercise on Weight Gain in High Fat Diet Rats

Purpose: Obesity is one of the most common problems in the world. Imbalance between energy consumption and expenditure is a main factor in weight disorder. Exercise helps losing weight by increasing energy expenditure and modulation of the energy intake. The present study examined protective effects of daily moderate aerobic exercise on preventing weight gain in high fat diet rats. Materia...

متن کامل

High fat diet causes rebound weight gain.

Obesity is at epidemic proportions but treatment options remain limited. Treatment of obesity by calorie restriction (CR) despite having initial success often fails due to rebound weight gain. One possibility is that this reflects an increased body weight (BW) set-point. Indeed, high fat diets (HFD) reduce adult neurogenesis altering hypothalamic neuroarchitecture. However, it is uncertain if t...

متن کامل

the effect of aqueous extract of garlic on formalin-induced pain in male rats

چکیده اثر عصاره آبی سیر بر درد ناشی از آزمون فرمالین در موش صحرایی نر به کوشش نرگس اسکندری روزبهانی زمینه و هدف: گیاه سیر از خانواده لیلیاسه و گونهallium sativum بومی آسیای میانه بوده و از دوران ،باستان تاکنون به خواص درمانی متفاوت آن مثل: کاهندگی قندخون، کلسترول خون، فشار خون، اثرات مفیدآن بر دستگاه قلبی عروقی و بیماریهای انعقادی خون، اثرات آنتی اکسیداتیو، درمان بیماریهای تنفسی وگوارشی، ا...

15 صفحه اول

effect of moderate swimming exercise on hyperglycaemia, polyphagia, polydipsia and weight loss in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

purpose: the purpose of the current study is to evaluate the efficacy of regular exercise as a useful nonpharmacological strategy in attenuating the diabetes symptom such as hyperglycaemia, polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and weight loss. materials and methods: twenty male wistar rats (200±20 gr) were divided to four groups (n = 5 per group): sedentary normal (n), trained normal (ne), sedenta...

متن کامل

Neurotrophic Effects of Swimming and Crocin Consumption on the Rats with Obesity Induced by a High-fat Diet

Introduction: Obesity is known as a multifactorial physical disorder. On the other hand, regular sport exercises and crocin consumption have beneficial effects on obesity. In this regard, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of eight weeks of swimming training with crocin consumption on neurotrophic factors in the heart tissue of obese rats. Methods</strong...

متن کامل

Prior exercise training blunts short-term high-fat diet-induced weight gain.

High-fat diets rapidly cause weight gain and glucose intolerance. We sought to determine whether these changes could be mitigated with prior exercise training. Male C57BL/6J mice were exercise-trained by treadmill running (1 h/day, 5 days/wk) for 4 wk. Twenty-four hours after the final bout of exercise, mice were provided with a high-fat diet (HFD; 60% kcal from lard) for 4 days, with no furthe...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
annals of military and health science research

جلد ۱۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۶-۵۰

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023